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Lesson 3

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Lesson 3



本课重点

1.双宾
2.Did
3.Words


一、词汇
1.Send以end结尾变成过去式时end---ent
Send---sent         lend---lent    spend---spent
以eep结尾
Eep---ept
Keep---kept   sweep---swept   sleep—slept   creep---crept
Send sb sth
Send sth to sb
Lend sb sth = lend sth to sb
Give/offer  sth to sb
Make sth for sb = make sb sth
Order sth for sb = order sb sth
Owe sb/sth to sth/sb

1①欠某人的东西②把。。。。归功于某人
Owe my success to my father  我的成功归功于我的父亲
Owing to sb/sth  = because of 由于
Owe  ①欠,对。。。。。负有义务(债务)
②感谢某人owe it to coneself to do sth 认为应该做。

2.Postcard
Post寄,投递(英)
Post office
Postman
Postbox
Mail(美)信件,邮递
Mailman
Mailbox

Bankcard银行卡/Cashcard银行卡
Creditcard信用卡
Id card身份证
Namecard/Businesscard/Lisitimgcard/Callingcard名片
Play card打牌

二、Spoil破坏
Spoil指心情生活质量假期受到破坏
Destrcy彻底摧毁完全没有补救的余地
Damage可以修好的破坏
Damages赔偿金
Break折断,弄破,打碎
Ruin人生,前途,未来,名誉被毁
Destroy this building/Destroy his life

Break down抛锚,瓦解,弄碎
Break up分手,断绝关系
Break out爆发,一般指战争
Break off停顿,中断
Break into强行闯入,破门而入
To understand this setence ,you must break it down into pieces
为了弄懂这个句子,你必须把它分解成一个个部分。
My car broke down on the bridge.

Ruin my reputation毁了我的名誉。

4.frendly
With
Be friendly with sb对某人有耐心
Be patient with sb在。。。。。人中流行
Be popular with sb

5.waiter 饭店服务员
Ainhostess
Shop assistant
Attendant加油站服务员,其他行业服务员
Chief waiter领班,主管
Ceo=chief executive officer
Chief executive美国总统
Chief constable警察局长

6.Decision
下定决心后接to do
下定决定去做
Make a decision to do sth 不定式一般表示动作尚未作出
Decide to do
Make up one’s mind to do
Be determined to do sth
Decide on sth 在某件事上下定了决心

7.whole
All my life = my whole life
All the morning = the whole morning
All the day  = the whole day

8.single
A single word = only one(此处不可用a修饰数量,仅加数词) word
You are my only
Are you married or single?求职时考官问,口语中不能用,表示想约会,让人误会,一般用Are you Miss or Mrs?这样比较委婉。回答可用I’m single!/I’m married.
Single is simple.
Double is trouble.
Triangle is struggle.

二、Did强调的是点时间
Last ago ,yesterday , the day before yesterday ,The other day(前几天)
I was in shanghai three days ago.(如果换为before,用过去完成时)
A few = some可修饰可数名词
A little修饰不可数名词
I can speak a little English.

礼物Gift/present
Relax and enjoy yourself别人渡假时,你给别人说的话。

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